{"id":19183,"date":"2020-08-03T07:49:12","date_gmt":"2020-08-03T07:49:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hraicp.org\/?p=19183"},"modified":"2020-08-03T07:49:12","modified_gmt":"2020-08-03T07:49:12","slug":"%d9%88%db%8c%d9%86%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b2-%d9%88-%d9%84%db%8c%d9%86%d9%88%da%a9%d8%b3-%d8%af%d8%b1-%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%b6-%d8%a2%d8%b3%db%8c%d8%a8%e2%80%8c%d9%be%d8%b0%db%8c%d8%b1%db%8c-boothole-%d9%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hraicp.org\/?p=19183","title":{"rendered":"\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0648 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc BOOTHOLE \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u06a9\u0646 \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0645 – \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632\u06cc \u0648 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc BOOTHOLE \u062f\u0631 GRUB2 BOOTLOADER \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u202b\u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0647 CVE-2020-10713 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 BootHole \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u200c\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0631 GRUB2 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u062f\u0646 Secure Boot \u0648 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0641\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a Secure Boot \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u200c\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u062a \u06f2\u200f.\u200f\u06f8 \u0627\u0632 \u06f1\u06f0 \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0631\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 GRUB2\u060c \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647\u200c \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 grub.cfg \u0631\u062e \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc GRUB2 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 grub.cfg \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0636\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0633\u0645\u200c hardware root of trust \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u062f \u062f\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc UEFI \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0622\u0648\u0631\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0647\u200c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0628 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0621\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639: \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0645\u0627\u0647\u0631<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u06a9\u0646 \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0645 – \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632\u06cc \u0648 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc BOOTHOLE \u062f\u0631 GRUB2 BOOTLOADER \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u202b\u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0647 CVE-2020-10713 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 BootHole \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u200c\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0631 GRUB2 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u062f\u0646 Secure Boot \u0648 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0641\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":19184,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,13],"tags":[9278,9279,87,39],"class_list":["post-19183","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-s3-000","category-13","tag-boothole","tag-9279","tag-87","tag-39"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hraicp.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19183","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hraicp.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hraicp.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hraicp.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hraicp.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19183"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/hraicp.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19183\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19186,"href":"https:\/\/hraicp.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19183\/revisions\/19186"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hraicp.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/19184"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hraicp.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19183"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hraicp.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=19183"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hraicp.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=19183"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}